Job profit margin

Job profit margin calculator

Work out what a job actually left behind — and what it needed to sell for to hit the margin you're aiming at. Adding 20% to your costs is not a 20% margin, and the gap costs more than most tradies think.

Fine-tune your numbersOther job costs and margin you're aiming at
Your margin on this job25%of what you charged

That's right on your 25% target.

Profit on the job$2,000.00AUD 8,000 charged, less 6,000 of cost.
Total cost$6,000.00Materials, labour and everything else the job swallowed.
Markup on cost33.33%You added 33% to your costs and kept 25%. Markup and margin are different numbers, and the gap grows the higher you go.
Price for a 25% margin$8,000.00You were already above it.

Markup and margin are not the same number

This is the single most expensive mistake in trade pricing, and it's an arithmetic one rather than a judgement call. Markup is what you add to your costs. Margin is what you keep out of the price. They only agree at zero.

  • A 20% markup on $1,000 of cost gives a $1,200 price and $200 of profit — a 16.7% margin.
  • A 50% markup gives $1,500 and $500 — a 33% margin.
  • To actually make a 30% margin you need a 43% markup.

The gap widens the higher you go, which is why it bites hardest on the jobs you thought were your best ones. If you've been adding a percentage to cost and calling it your margin, you have been earning less than you think on every job — consistently, and by more each time you push the number up.

What counts as a cost

The margin is only as honest as the costs you put against it, and the two that get left out are the two that matter.

  • Your own hours count. If you worked on the job, the business owes you for that time at what an hour costs it — not at nothing because you're the owner. A job that only makes money when you don't pay yourself isn't making money. The charge-out rate calculator works out what your hour costs.
  • On-costs count. A wage is not what an employee costs. Leave, public holidays, retirement contributions and insurance sit on top, and a job costed at the bare hourly wage is understating its labour by a fifth or more.

Overheads that aren't job-specific — the van, the phone, the accountant — don't belong here. They come out of the margin across all your jobs, which is what makes the target margin a target rather than a profit.

Common questions

Job profit margin, answered.

On a job, most trade businesses aim somewhere between 15% and 35% before overheads — higher on labour-heavy work, lower where materials dominate the price. What matters more than the benchmark is that the same number comes out of every job: a business averaging 20% consistently is in better shape than one swinging between 5% and 40% and not knowing why.

No. Use the ex-tax figure. Tax you collect on an invoice was never yours — it passes through to the tax office — so counting it as income inflates every margin you calculate and hides a job that actually lost money.

Yes, and this is the one people skip. Cost your own hours at what they cost the business, the same as you would an employee's. Leaving yourself out makes every job look profitable and tells you nothing about whether the work is worth doing at that price.

Because they're different sums. Markup divides profit by your cost; margin divides it by the price. A 20% markup is a 16.7% margin, a 50% markup is a 33% margin, and the gap grows as the number rises. The result panel shows you both so the difference is visible rather than assumed.

Work out which of the three inputs was wrong before repricing anything. Usually it's the labour — hours that ran over, or an hourly cost that was the wage rather than the true cost of employing someone. Repricing a job type off one bad estimate just moves the error.